Residential Fences

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Do I need to apply for a fence permit?

Fence height is determined from grade to top of fence. Example: If installing a fence with a max height of 4’-6” and a 2” gap is left between bottom of the fence and grade, the remaining height of the fence and all members will be a max height of 4’-4”, for a max height above grade of 4’-6”.

Note: Building a fence in a floodplain requires a floodplain permit even if a fence/building permit is not required.

If your property is a corner lot, the front is considered the narrowest frontage along the street.

A PDF of site plan showing the proposed location of fence is needed to apply. (An aerial view from Google maps, Wauwatosa GIS, or Milwaukee County GIS will not be accepted.)

 Location Height
Permit
Additional Requirements
Side yards
 4.5 feet
 No  None
Abutting an Alley
6.0 feet  Yes  Setback 18 inches from property line
Abutting a Street on side
 4.5 feet
 Yes  None
Front yards
 3.0 feet
 Yes Setback 18 inches; allowed for decorative use; length limited to 20% of width of the lot; design must be 40% open; chain link fences prohibited; approval by design review board
Buildable Area of Lot
 6.0 feet
 No  None
Abutting Non-residential
 6.0 feet
 Yes  None
Rear yard not abutting a street
 6.0 feet
 No  None

 

What type of materials can I use to construct my fence?

Materials such as wood, masonry and metal are permitted. However, barbed, agricultural or poultry wire, snow and electric fences are not permitted in residential areas. Chain link fences are prohibited in front yards.

How do I determine my property lines?

To accurately locate property lines requires a survey or locating the iron pipes at the lot line corners. 

How can I obtain a survey?

Check your records for a survey. Some homeowners acquire this document as part of their home purchase. However, you may need to obtain an updated survey from a registered land surveyor for permit submittals.

Note: On a corner lot, the narrowest width of the property facing a street is defined as the front yard, regardless of which way the house faces.

My neighbor is building a fence. Do they need my permission and shouldn’t I have been notified?

No. Disputes arising out of fence construction or location can only be resolved through civil litigation.

Should the good side of the fence face outward?

Yes. Certain styles of fences face both directions.

How to apply

You can apply online using this self-service portal. You can upload any needed documents and process payments online. During the application process, you will be required to submit:

  • a PDF of a sketch or photograph of the style of fencing proposed
  • height of fence and any change of height noted
  • a recent land survey
  • the application fee of $50

For more information, please email the Building & Safety Division or call (414) 479-8907.

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